Construction Of Two Feet Electronics Fluorescent Lamp
(A Case Of Institute Of Management And Technology (Imt) Enugu States)
The construction of a two feet electronic fluorescent lamp involves several intricate components meticulously designed to ensure efficient illumination. At its core, this lamp comprises a fluorescent tube, an electronic ballast, and a starter mechanism. The fluorescent tube, typically made of glass coated with phosphor powder, houses mercury vapor and inert gas. When electricity flows through the tube, it excites the mercury vapor, emitting ultraviolet (UV) light. The phosphor coating converts UV light into visible light, producing illumination. The electronic ballast serves as a crucial component, regulating the flow of electricity to the tube, ensuring stable operation and efficiency while minimizing flickering. Additionally, a starter mechanism initiates the lamp’s operation by supplying a high voltage surge to ionize the gas inside the tube, facilitating the flow of current through the lamp. This meticulously crafted combination of components enables the two feet electronic fluorescent lamp to provide reliable and energy-efficient lighting solutions for various applications, ranging from residential to commercial settings.
Engineering being the mother every technology cannot be neglected. Without practical application in the field of engineering. The student and their tutors are impotent. The incrative nature of engineering depends on the technical know-how of the engineer.
The purpose of practical project to students is to help them acquire practical knowledge in their choosing area of specification. It helps them to have a foretaste of the real world.
This report is a comprehensive report on the practices project I did. Precisely, with adequate knowledge and preparation, the student will celebrate victory from time to time.
Onyechi Ifeoma .M.
November, 2007.
Title Page
Dedication
Acknowledgement
Preface
Table Of Content
Abstract
Chapter One
1.0 Introduction
Chapter Two
2.0 Literature Review
2.1 Component Description
2.2 Capacitor
2.2.1 Characteristic Of Capacitors
2.3 Resistor
2.4 Transformer
2.5 Transistor
2.6 Diode
Chapter Three
3.0 Principle Of Operation
3.1 Block Diagram
3.2 Circuit Diagram
3.3 Wiring Diagram
Chapter Four
4.0 Construction
4.1 How The Construction Was Made
4.2 Construction Of The Chassis (Casing)
4.3 Flat Pattern Drawing Of The Chassis
4.4 Tools Used During Construction
Chapter Five
5.0 Testing & Result
Chapter Six
6.0 Recommendation And Conclusion
6.1 Recommendation
6.2 Conclusion
Reference
Title Page
Dedication
Acknowledgement
Preface
Table Of Content
Abstract
Chapter One
1.0 Introduction
Chapter Two
2.0 Literature Review
2.1 Component Description
2.2 Capacitor
2.2.1 Characteristic Of Capacitors
2.3 Resistor
2.4 Transformer
2.5 Transistor
2.6 Diode
Chapter Three
3.0 Principle Of Operation
3.1 Block Diagram
3.2 Circuit Diagram
3.3 Wiring Diagram
Chapter Four
4.0 Construction
4.1 How The Construction Was Made
4.2 Construction Of The Chassis (Casing)
4.3 Flat Pattern Drawing Of The Chassis
4.4 Tools Used During Construction
Chapter Five
5.0 Testing & Result
Chapter Six
6.0 Recommendation And Conclusion
6.1 Recommendation
6.2 Conclusion
Reference
SHARE PROJECT MATERIALS ON:
Construction Of Two Feet Electronics Fluorescent Lamp:
Constructing a two-feet electronic fluorescent lamp involves several steps and requires some knowledge of electronics and electrical wiring. Please note that working with electricity can be dangerous, and if you’re not experienced or confident in your abilities, it’s essential to seek professional assistance. Here’s a general guide to building a two-feet electronic fluorescent lamp:
Materials and Tools:
- Electronic Ballast: This is the core component of the lamp. It regulates the current flow to the fluorescent tube.
- Fluorescent Tube: You’ll need a two-feet (24-inch) fluorescent tube. Make sure it’s compatible with the ballast.
- Lamp Holder: The lamp holder holds the tube in place and connects it to the ballast.
- Electrical Wire: You’ll need wires to connect the components.
- Screws, Nuts, and Bolts: For securing components in place.
- Electrical Tape and Wire Connectors: For insulating connections.
- Power Cord: To connect the lamp to a power source.
- Screwdriver, Pliers, Wire Cutter, and Wire Stripper: Basic tools for assembly.
- Safety Gear: Wear safety glasses and gloves when working with electrical components.
Steps:
- Safety First: Always ensure the power source is turned off and disconnected before starting the construction.
- Prepare the Ballast: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for wiring the electronic ballast. Typically, there will be input and output terminals for the wires. Connect the input wires to the power cord and the output wires to the lamp holder.
- Assemble the Lamp Holder: Attach the lamp holder to one end of the fluorescent tube. This usually involves sliding the tube into the holder and securing it with screws or clips.
- Connect the Tube to the Ballast: Connect the other end of the fluorescent tube to the output terminals of the ballast. Make sure the connections are secure and insulated with electrical tape or wire connectors.
- Mount the Ballast: Secure the ballast to the lamp fixture or housing using screws, nuts, or bolts. Ensure it’s well-ventilated and doesn’t touch any other components or surfaces.
- Wire the Power Cord: Connect the power cord to the input terminals of the ballast. Typically, you’ll have a hot (black) wire, a neutral (white) wire, and a ground (green or bare) wire. Follow the wiring diagram provided with the ballast or follow color-coded instructions.
- Secure Wiring: Use wire clips or ties to secure the wires along the lamp fixture to prevent them from hanging loosely.
- Final Checks: Double-check all connections to ensure they are tight and secure. Inspect for any exposed wires or loose connections.
- Install a Switch: If desired, you can install a switch on the power cord to turn the lamp on and off.
- Test the Lamp: Plug in the power cord to a suitable electrical outlet and turn on the lamp. If everything is correctly connected, the fluorescent tube should light up.
- Mount or Hang the Lamp: Install the lamp in the desired location, either by mounting it to a fixture or hanging it from the ceiling.
- Safety Check: Before leaving the lamp unattended, make sure there are no exposed wires or loose components. Ensure it is properly grounded for safety.
Remember that working with electricity can be dangerous, so take all necessary precautions and consult a professional if you are unsure about any aspect of the construction process. Additionally, follow local electrical codes and regulations when installing electrical fixtures.