Electric Pop Corn Machine
An electric popcorn machine is a modern kitchen appliance designed to efficiently and conveniently produce popcorn using electric heating elements instead of traditional stovetop methods. This innovative device streamlines the popcorn-making process by automating the heating and popping of kernels, resulting in a convenient and time-saving snack solution. With its user-friendly design and rapid operation, an electric popcorn machine offers a hassle-free way to enjoy freshly popped corn at home, in theaters, or at events, enhancing the popcorn experience with its ease of use and consistent results.
An electric popcorn machine is machine that is used to popcorn for human consumption. It uses electricity as it sources of energy, transfer it energy, that is used to pop the Corn. Also it has a stirrer, which rotate due to the convection of electrical energy from the source to mechanical energy in the motor, the stirrer tons the corn so that it will not burns.
This project went as far as meeting most of the requirement of advancement in technology, which lead to make-work easy and comfortable for the user.
To be candid, the burden of mankind because of the existence of technology for this reasons, the government is expected to encourage the young technologist and engineers who has graduated and those who are yet to be graduated from school. By providing them with financial assistance, installation of adequate and functional equipment and facilities in various installations, competent and qualified personnel and in addition making education free for those who are not financially buoyant. By so doing, We will be boasting of technological advancement if we are ready to adopt indigenous technological experience rather than that of the western one, which rather more expansion and at- time in appropriate.
Title page ii
Transmittal page iii
Signature page iv
Release note v
Approval page vi
Dedication page vii
Acknowledgement viii
Table of contents ix
Abstract xi
Introduction 1
Literature Review 3
CHAPTER ONE
Specification of Problem. 5
1.1 Requirement of Design 5
1.2 Condition for Use 5
1.3 Characteristic 6
1.4 Appearance 6
1.5 Precaution 7
1.6 Theory of Design and Analysis 8
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 Construction of Part 10
2.1 The material needed for construction 10
2.2 Construction of the Frame with Glass 14
2.3 Construction of the Stirrer 15
2.4 Construction of the Pots 15
CHAPTER THREE
3.0 Assembling of the work 16
3.1 Electrical Connection 16
CHAPTER FOUR
4.0 Testing and inspection 18
4.1 Recommendation and Conclusion 18
4.2 Material Cost Evaluation 20
Reference 22
INTRODUCTION
The production of popcorn is a long time practice in Nigeria. This is done using firewood and a frying pan using spoon to stir the corn. Due to the advancement in technology the used of pot with stirrer using gas cylinders as it sources of energy was introduce to lake care of the problem of the old method. But these methods have of the old method. But these methods have some constraints, which necessitate the introduction of the project (Electric popcorn machines) some of the problem are: The united nature of the system, the cost of buying a cylinder. The machine use electricity as it source and reduces the cost of popcorn production for commercial purpose.
Nigeria being one of the countries in the continent of Africa is faced with some military factors. As a developing nation, There was been cases of bribery and corruption, drug abuse and trafficking, unlawful tempering of our pipe-line most especially in the Niger Delta prostitution, armed robbery and falsification of account. Because of this evident her inability to provide her youth with meaningful employment even after graduation. This social malady if not corb could lead to economic depression and stagnation. Based on this realization, we deem it necessary to embark on a project of this kind which would not only remedy our economy but would also give our youth a source of direction and above all make them to be self-reliant.
The importance of this project cannot be over emphasize since our present economy does not call for our depending on foreign aid but on what we can produce either collectively as a nation or as an individual. Since government can no longer carter for the needs and wants of the longing populace. This project server as a foreign exchange earning for Nigeria thereby making pride we as an advance, Nation technology. Practically, the project could also serves as a means of enriching our knowledge and skills on how to make use of available resources in designing, fabricating, constructing and operating various machines and devices with efficiency of 65.98%,
The benefit to be derived from this project are numerous, the most important is that it create employment opportunity for young graduate, i.e. self- employment.
LITERATURE REVIEW
The production of popcorn can be traced from our forefathers who after harvesting there maize some are dried which can be used to achieve different end product which popcorn is one of them. Therefore popcorn production can be traced to have begin at the time maize was discovered as a food.
Our forefather use flat plate on fire made from wood there used spoon to stirred after some time pot was used instead of a plate as technology start advancing the used of store was adopted. In no distance time gas cylinder was introduce alongside a stirrer instead of the former spoon. But not until the 1990, when the use of electricity was introduce to replace the gas cylinder to reduce cost. Since the invitation or the use of electricity we undergo some changes of the stirrer was change from manual form to mechanical processes, the present of bulb to enhance production at high among others.
This project is different from other existing words in literature with the following:
1. A voltage regulator to regulate the current used.
2. Lagging of the pots to reduce the heat coming out.
3. Using wood at the top and bottom, which is insolated to trap the heat that may escape through radiation and conversion.
1.0 SPECIFICATION OF THE PROBLEM
1.1 REQUIREMENTS OF THE DESIGN
The design is expected to achieve the following objective
1) Production of popcorn in long scale.
2) Increase the efficiency of producing popcorn
3) Moderate the rotation of the stirrer by using the right motor.
4) To reduce the heat that will be lost by lagging the output.
5) To regulate the voltage used to produce popcorn.
6) Achieve proper utilization of the heat by using a good conduction as the pot e.g. Aluminum.
7) The use of wood as handle to effect easy conveying of the popcorn from the pot.
8) The presence of bulb to enhance production at night.
1.2 CONDITION FOR USE
The machine might be used under elevated temperature.
The machine should be stored after used in a clean and dry place.
Routines cleans would be necessary to avoid rusting of the pot.
The motor should service from time to time to maintain it efficiency.
1.3 CHARACTERISTIC
The machine should not be too heavy. The machine should not be too big to enhance effecting stirring. The distance between the pots should not be too large to reduce heat loss. Aluminum should be used for both the frame profile and the construction of the stirrer. Glass should be used to due the case because of the transparency.
1.4 APPERANCE
The product should have a glistening appearance, which can attract the prospective consumers of the popcorn.
Reliability and Life
The expected useful life in normal circumstance should not be less than 10 years.
Limitation
(1) There was no conveyor that should remove the popcorn from the hot pot.
(2) There was no time to indicate when the corn is fully popped.
(3) There was no thermostat to regulate the temperature of the system.
(4) There was noting like lagging to trap some of the heat.
1.5 PRECAUTION
Accident can be defined as an unexpected unplanned and unpredicted event, which could course loss of life, damage of properties and stoppage of work.
Safety can also be defined as freedom from accident.
The following precautions are put in place when operating the machine.
1. Touching of hot pot during processing is no advisable.
2. Line wire most not be touched with unprotected hands.
3. Broken glasses and frame should be properly disposed.
1.6 THEORY OF DESIGN AND ANALYSIS
The diameters of the machine are as follows:
Length of Frame 510mm
Base 510mm
Diameter of Bigger Pot 50mm
Diameter of Smaller Pot 45mm
Height of Frame 710mm
Volume L x B x H
V 184671000
HEAT TRANFER
CONSTRUCTION
This is the method of heat transfer by which heat energy moves from a region of higher concentration of heat to that to lower concentration while the material or body in question remain at fixed point. Most metals allow heat energy to pass through them and are said to be good conductors of heat. Non-metals such as woods, cotton paper and cork do not allow heat to pass through them. This one called bad conductors or insulators. Though all metals are classified as good conditions, they differ in their ability to conduct heat. In order word, they need material medium for their propagation.
Electric Pop Corn Machine:
An electric popcorn machine, often called a popcorn maker or popcorn popper, is a kitchen appliance designed to quickly and efficiently pop popcorn kernels using electricity. These machines are commonly used in homes, movie theaters, and snack bars to make popcorn for a variety of occasions. Here are some key features and information about electric popcorn machines:
- How It Works: Electric popcorn machines work by heating the popcorn kernels until they pop. They typically use hot air or oil to heat the kernels. There are two main types of electric popcorn machines:
- Hot Air Popcorn Maker: This type of machine uses hot air to pop the kernels. It’s considered a healthier option because it doesn’t require oil, resulting in lower calorie and fat content.
- Oil Popcorn Maker: Oil-based machines use a small amount of oil (usually a type of vegetable oil) to heat and pop the kernels. This method tends to produce popcorn with a richer flavor.
- Capacity: Electric popcorn machines come in various sizes, ranging from small countertop models suitable for home use to larger commercial machines capable of producing a high volume of popcorn.
- Design: Popcorn machines can have different designs, but they typically consist of a heating element, a popping chamber, and a collection area for the popped popcorn. Some machines have a built-in stirring mechanism to ensure even popping and coating with oil or seasoning.
- Popcorn Types: These machines can pop different types of popcorn kernels, including plain, buttered, or flavored varieties. You can also customize the seasoning and toppings to your preference.
- Safety Features: Many modern electric popcorn machines have safety features such as heat-resistant handles and automatic shut-off functions to prevent overheating.
- Maintenance: Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential to keep the machine in good working condition. You’ll need to clean out any leftover kernels, oil, or seasoning to prevent buildup.
- Usage: Electric popcorn machines are easy to use. Simply plug them in, add the popcorn kernels and, if applicable, oil or seasoning, and turn them on. The machine will do the rest of the work, and you can enjoy freshly popped popcorn in a matter of minutes.
- Variety of Uses: Electric popcorn machines are not just for making plain popcorn. You can use them to make a wide range of flavored popcorn, from sweet caramel and kettle corn to savory cheese or buttered popcorn.
- Home and Commercial Use: While smaller, compact models are suitable for home use, larger electric popcorn machines are often found in movie theaters, amusement parks, and concession stands due to their higher production capacity.
- Safety Precautions: Be cautious when using electric popcorn machines, especially those that use oil, as hot oil can cause burns. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions and safety guidelines.
Electric popcorn machines are a convenient way to make popcorn for movie nights, parties, or simply as a tasty snack. They come in various styles and price ranges to suit different needs and preferences.