Ways Of Improving The Use Of School Library By Secondary School Students

(A Case Study Of St Paul’s Int Sec School Owerri)

5 Chapters
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50 Pages
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6,454 Words
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Enhancing secondary school students’ engagement with the school library entails implementing various strategies that cater to their diverse needs and preferences. Firstly, fostering a conducive and inviting environment through modernization and comfortable seating arrangements can encourage students to utilize the library for both academic and leisure purposes. Incorporating technology by providing access to digital resources and online databases aligns with contemporary learning trends and promotes information literacy skills. Additionally, organizing interactive workshops, book clubs, and reading challenges cultivates a sense of community and encourages students to explore different genres and topics. Collaborating with teachers to integrate library resources into the curriculum ensures relevance and reinforces the value of the library as an essential academic resource. Moreover, implementing flexible scheduling to accommodate students’ busy schedules and offering incentives for frequent library use can incentivize participation. By adopting these diverse approaches, secondary schools can effectively enhance students’ utilization of the library, fostering a culture of curiosity, exploration, and lifelong learning.

TABLE OF CONTENT

Title Page
Certification
Dedication
Acknowledgement
Table Of Contents

Chapter One
1.0 Introduction

1.1 Background Of The Study
1.2 Brief History Of The Study
1.3 Statement Of Problem
1.4 Objectives Of The Study
1.5 Research Questions
1.6 Significance Of The Study
1.7 Scope And Limitation Of The Study

Chapter Two
2.0 Literature Review

Chapter Three
3.0 Research Methodology

3.1 Research Design
3.2 Population Of The Study
3.3 Sample Size And Sampling Technique
3.4 Instrument For Data Collection
3.5 Procedure For Data Analysis
3.6 Method Of Data Analysis

Chapter Four
4.0 Data Presentation And Analysis

Chapter Five
5.0 Summary, Conclusion And Recommendation

5.1 Summary Of Findings
5.3 Conclusion
5.4 Recommendation
Bibliography
Appendix
Questionnaire

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 INTRODUCTION
Schools, be it nursery, primary or secondary, are established with a view to achieve the following objectives.
1) To improve positively on the civil life of the students
2) To impart on the cognitive ability of the students
3) To impart on the moral life of the student
4) Affects the vocabulary building of the student
5) To prepare each student for higher education
Thus, schools establish libraries that partner them in the crusade to achieve the above objectives. This library referred to a school library.
The school library therefore, is the library established, financed, maintained, management found in primary, secondary and teachers training schools.
(TTC). It is expected to serve its community members like teachers. Pupils and student and win their patronage. As the life blood of its parent school, the school library plays certain indispensable roles in the educational up bringing of students.
1) Makes the students indiscriminate readers of books
2) Emancipates the children from learning by role
3) Helps the teachers to prepare for classes
The suffer in the following areas;
I. Poor recognition from appropriate authorities.
II. Lack of trained staff to organize resources
III. Inadequate funding/budget allocation
IV. Dearth and paucity of resources
V. Lack of accommodation
The situation has cumaxed in gross loss of patronage. Is it common knowledge that most schools (Public or private) do not have school libraries, even when they exist, they are nothing less than” small spaces with few books, scattered there and there”. At other times, o full fledged school library exist without enough space. It suffices to say that, most authorities that have the behave to run schools are yet to understand and appreciate the importance of school libraries in primary and secondary education. In the words of Michael Morgan 1998, Libraries serve humanity” and S.R. Ranganathan, “Books are for use”. School libraries, when established, should put into effective use. Just as the holy reads put it.
How can they know
Unless they are though
The school teacher librarian should mobilize effort and mount campaign programs that would improve the image of the library, Sir up the reading interest in students that concomitantly draws attention to the library.
According to Amadi in his course Audio visual resources in the libraries, children teens and adolescents, have attaint for what they sec.
Onu quips that teems and children love questhetics, with these, the library staff should improve the library in the following areas:
I. Erect attractive building for libraries with good architectural designs-in and out of the library.
II. Organize readership programs
III. Acquire books and other materials that benefits students
IV. Acquire audio-visual materials that appeal to the students.

1.1 HISTORICAL ANTECEDENT OF THE CASE STUDY
St Paul’s inter national primary and secondary school was founded over even years ago and kicked off within the church premises of St Paul’s catholic church. It later was relocated to its permanent site at Ikenegbu layout. It has over three to four thousand students population and a hand full of staff.
LOCATION
The school is located currently in Ikenegbu layout at Chukwu Nwaoha Street.
OWNERSHIP
St. Paul’s international secondary school is a mission school. That is, it is owned by the St. Paul’s Catholic Church, located along Douglas, Owerri Imo state.
MISSION STATEMENT
The school is bent on providing quality education not divide of morality.
STRUICTURE(S)
St. Paul’s International Secondary school occupied a large expanse of land. It has
I. A three in one class halls
II. Four long class halls
III. A dormitory
IV. A football pitch
V. An ICT centre
VI. A chapel etc
NATURE OF ACADEMIC PROGRAM
The school runsthe day and boarding systems.
LIBRARY UNIT
St Pual’s international secondary school is among the school with a school library its establishment was in tandem with the school. It occupies two(2) large block halls with seating capacity of up to seventy (70) each.
RESOURCES
The library has rich resources in the following areas:
I. Subject collections
II. Litrary collections like drama, prose, fictions
III. Reference collections, like dictionary
IV. Religion collections order of worship
STAFF STRENGHT
It is manned by two staff, of which one is the library attendant. Though, all the teachers are working towards the functional growth and success of the library.
According to the vice principle and Dean, the library is currently undergoing renovation. Very soon, it would be revealed to another purpose building.

1.2 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
The library is user-oriented. This accounts its crude from time to time, to gain more patronage. The existing school libraries are not explored by the students, as have observed it stems from the fact that the user community has not yet under seared the import of library in educational development. Most times the attitude of the school authorities, the low reading culture evident in all and sundry of the country. Contribute to lack of use of library stock.
It is not out of places for a student to finish primary and secondary education without knowing what the library is, and its location it is in view of this that the research ways of improving the use of school library is proposed.

1.3 OBEJCTIVE OF THE STUDY
The research intends to achieve the following objectives:
I. To a certain whether there is a school library or not
II. Whether the library is put into use or not
III. Find out problems militating against the effective use of school library
IV. Find out how to improve the use of school library.

1.4 RESEARCH QUESTIONS
The research is proposed to find answers to the following questions:
I. Is there an existing school library?
II. Is the school library used?
III. Are there problems associated with its use?
IV. Are there possible ways to improve the use?

1.5 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The research is on ways of improving the use of school library, with St. Paul’s international primary and secondary school, as case study. Therefore, it is strictly on the library of the school located at Chukwuma Nwaona in Ikenegbu Layout.

1.6 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
The research outcome would be of help to school authorities, witching to own of that own libraries again, librarian teachers at primary, secondary and training college would a mass a wealth of knowledge from this work more so. Curriculum development authorities would find this work valuable. Education authorities would be kissing this work.

1.7 DEFINITION OF TERMS
In this research, the following teams would be defined:
IMPROVING: The process of making something better than before.
SCHOOL LIBRARY: This is a library specially established the support education and academic programme of kindergarten, primary and secondary levels of education
SECONDARY SCHOOL: A school for young people between the ages of 11 and 16 or 18.
STUDENTS: A person at a school, especially secondary school.

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Ways Of Improving The Use Of School Library By Secondary School Students:

Improving the use of a school library by secondary school students is essential for enhancing their education and fostering a love for reading and research. Here are several ways to achieve this:

  1. Library Orientation: Start by providing library orientations for new students at the beginning of each school year. This can include a tour of the library, an explanation of its resources, and how to use the library catalog and online databases.
  2. Diverse Collection: Ensure the library has a diverse collection of books and other resources that cater to the interests and reading levels of secondary school students. This includes fiction, non-fiction, reference materials, magazines, and e-books.
  3. Reading Programs: Implement reading programs or challenges to encourage students to read more. Consider incentives like awards or recognition for students who read a certain number of books or pages.
  4. Collaborative Projects: Encourage teachers to collaborate with the library in designing assignments or projects that require students to use library resources. This could involve research papers, book reports, or group projects.
  5. Library Workshops: Offer regular workshops on information literacy and research skills. Teach students how to effectively use search engines, databases, and other online resources for research purposes.
  6. Library Clubs: Establish library clubs or reading groups that meet regularly to discuss books, share recommendations, and engage in literary activities.
  7. Flexible Hours: Ensure that the library is open during convenient hours, including before and after school, and during lunch breaks. This accommodates students with varying schedules.
  8. Technology Integration: Make sure the library is equipped with computers and internet access for research and online resources. Additionally, consider offering e-books and audiobooks for students who prefer digital formats.
  9. Comfortable Reading Spaces: Create comfortable and inviting reading spaces within the library. Comfortable seating, good lighting, and a quiet environment can encourage students to spend more time in the library.
  10. Library Ambassadors: Select student library ambassadors who can promote library usage among their peers. They can help organize events, recommend books, and provide guidance on library resources.
  11. Regular Library Events: Organize book fairs, author visits, literary competitions, and other events to generate excitement about reading and library use.
  12. Feedback Mechanism: Establish a feedback system to gather input from students about the library’s services and resources. Use this feedback to make continuous improvements.
  13. Promotion and Marketing: Promote the library’s services and resources through posters, announcements, and social media platforms. Highlight new arrivals and showcase student work related to the library.
  14. Collaboration with Public Libraries: Explore partnerships with local public libraries to expand students’ access to resources beyond the school library.
  15. Professional Development: Ensure that library staff receive ongoing professional development to stay current with library trends and technology. Knowledgeable and passionate library staff can better assist students.
  16. Parent Involvement: Encourage parents to visit the library and participate in library-related activities. This can help create a sense of community around the library.

Improving the use of the school library is an ongoing process that requires collaboration among teachers, librarians, students, and parents. By creating a welcoming and resourceful environment and actively promoting the library’s offerings, you can help secondary school students make the most of this valuable educational asset.