Design And Construction Of A Smart Emergency Light
Overview
ABSTRACT
An emergency light can come in handy at all sorts of time, especially when there’s a power outage. This work is on a white LED-based smart emergency light that automatically turns on when mains power supply fails.
The circuit consists of power supply, battery charger and switching sections. The power supply and charger sections are built around transformer X1, diodes D1 and D2, transistor T1, resistors R1 and R2, and zener diode ZD1. The power supply for the circuit is derived from AC mains by using 9V-0-9V, 250mA step-down transformer X1. Diodes D1 and D2 rectify the AC voltage into DC voltage, which is smoothed by filter capacitor C1. The unregulated DC voltage is regulated by transistor T1 along with resistor R1 and zener diode ZD1. The regulated DC voltage, via resistor R2, charges the lead-acid battery.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
COVER PAGE
TITLE PAGE
APPROVAL PAGE
DEDICATION
ACKNOWELDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT
- PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT
- AIM OF THE PROJECT
- OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT
- PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT
- LIMITATION OF THE PROJECT
- ADVANTAGES OF THE PROJECT
- PROBLEM OF THE PROJECT
- APPLICATION OF THE PROJECT
- RESEARCH QUESTION
- PROJECT ORGANISATION
CHAPTER TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
- OVERVIEW OF THE STUDY
- REVIEW OF THE RELATED STUDY
CHAPTER THREE
3.0 CONSTRUCTION METHODOLOGY
3.1 BASIC OF THE SYSTEM
3.2 BLOCK DIAGRAM OF THE SYSTEM
3.3 SYSTEM OPERATION
3.4 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
3.5 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
3.6 DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS USED
3.7 POWER SUPPLY UNIT
CHAPTER FOUR
4.0 TESTING AND RESULTS
- CONSTRUCTION PROCEDURE AND TESTING
- INSTALLATION OF THE COMPLET DESIGN
- ASSEMBLING OF SECTIONS
- TESTING OF SYSTEM OPERATION
- COST ANALYSIS
CHAPTER FIVE
- CONCLUSION
- RECOMMENDATION
- REFERENCES
Chapter Two: Literature Review
2.0 INTRODUCTION:
This chapter provides the background and context of the research problems, reviews the existing literature on the Design And Construction Of A Smart Emergency Light, and acknowledges the contributions of scholars who have previously conducted similar research [REV65091] …